Overview
Dental Implant is a surgical procedure to place artificial tooth roots in the jawbone to support prosthetic teeth.
Dental implants are crucial for replacing missing teeth, restoring function, and improving oral health and aesthetics.
Learn more in our comprehensive RxDx BDS Course
Indications
Single or multiple missing teeth
Complete tooth loss
Bridge replacement
Smile improvement
Chewing improvement
Contraindications
Absolute Contraindications
Relative Contraindications
📋 Equipment Checklist
Check off items as you gather them:
Pre-procedure Preparation
Preparation includes patient assessment, bone evaluation, treatment planning, and understanding contraindications.Step-by-Step Procedure
Step 1: Site Preparation
Prepare surgical site.
⚠️ Common Mistakes to Avoid:
- Poor access
- Inadequate exposure
💡 Pro Tip:
Ensure good access.
Step 2: Osteotomy
Create implant site.
⚠️ Common Mistakes to Avoid:
- Wrong angulation
- Insufficient depth
💡 Pro Tip:
Follow surgical guide.
Step 3: Implant Placement
Place implant.
⚠️ Common Mistakes to Avoid:
- Poor positioning
- Insufficient torque
💡 Pro Tip:
Achieve proper torque.
Step 4: Closure
Suture site.
⚠️ Common Mistakes to Avoid:
- Poor closure
- Tension
💡 Pro Tip:
Use tension-free closure.
Step 5: Post-op Care
Provide instructions.
⚠️ Common Mistakes to Avoid:
- Poor instructions
- Missed follow-up
💡 Pro Tip:
Give clear instructions.
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Post-procedure Care
Post-procedure care involves healing period, osseointegration monitoring, and prosthetic restoration.Complications & Management
Complication | Incidence | Signs | Management | Prevention |
---|---|---|---|---|
Infection | 2-5% | Pain, swelling | Antibiotics | Sterile technique |
Implant failure | 3-8% | Mobility, pain | Removal, replacement | Proper technique |
Nerve injury | 1-2% | Numbness, pain | Referral | Careful planning |
Sinus perforation | 1-3% | Nasal bleeding | Surgical repair | Proper planning |
Clinical Pearls
Always assess bone quality and quantity.
Use surgical guide for accuracy.
Achieve proper implant torque.
Monitor osseointegration.
Document implant position.
Ensure proper closure.
Monitor for complications.