Overview

Dental Filling is a restorative procedure to repair teeth damaged by decay by removing the decayed portion and filling the cavity.

Dental filling is crucial for preventing further decay, restoring tooth function, and maintaining oral health.

Learn more in our comprehensive RxDx BDS Course

Indications

✓
Dental Caries

Tooth decay

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Fractured Tooth

Tooth breakage

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Worn Teeth

Tooth wear

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Discolored Teeth

Aesthetic concerns

✓
Sensitive Teeth

Dentin hypersensitivity

Contraindications

Absolute Contraindications

✗ Patient refusal

Relative Contraindications

✗ Pregnancy
✗ Allergies to materials

📋 Equipment Checklist

Check off items as you gather them:

Pre-procedure Preparation

Preparation includes patient assessment, cavity preparation, material selection, and understanding contraindications.

Step-by-Step Procedure

Step 1: Cavity Preparation

Remove decay and prepare cavity.

⚠️ Common Mistakes to Avoid:

  • Incomplete removal
  • Over-preparation

💡 Pro Tip:

Remove all decay.

Step 2: Bonding

Apply bonding agent.

⚠️ Common Mistakes to Avoid:

  • Poor bonding
  • Contamination

💡 Pro Tip:

Follow manufacturer instructions.

Step 3: Material Placement

Place filling material.

⚠️ Common Mistakes to Avoid:

  • Voids
  • Poor adaptation

💡 Pro Tip:

Use proper technique.

Step 4: Curing

Light cure material.

⚠️ Common Mistakes to Avoid:

  • Incomplete curing
  • Wrong time

💡 Pro Tip:

Use adequate time.

Step 5: Finishing

Polish and adjust.

⚠️ Common Mistakes to Avoid:

  • Rough surface
  • High bite

💡 Pro Tip:

Check occlusion.

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Post-procedure Care

Post-procedure care involves bite adjustment, polishing, and patient education for maintenance.

Complications & Management

Complication Incidence Signs Management Prevention
Post-op sensitivity 10-20% Cold sensitivity Desensitizing agents Proper technique
Filling fracture 2-5% Broken filling Replacement Proper technique
Recurrent decay 5-10% New cavity Replacement Good oral hygiene
High bite 5-15% Biting pain Adjustment Check occlusion

Clinical Pearls

💡

Remove all decay before filling.

🎯

Use proper bonding technique.

⚡

Cure material adequately.

🔍

Check occlusion after filling.

📊

Polish surface properly.

🎨

Match color with tooth.

⚠️

Provide maintenance instructions.